This report by Fang-I Chu examines how ghost stories across Taiwan operate as informal modes of remembering the authoritarian past, particularly when official transitional-justice initiatives encounter political resistance or social unease. Focusing on Green Island—formerly a political prison—it traces the ways residents, survivors, tourists, and religious groups engage with the island’s commemorative landscape.
Report: The Presbyterian Church in Taiwan – Between prophetic tradition and institutional challenges
This report, authored by Kwan Yuk Sing for Religioscope, explores the political engagement of the Presbyterian Church in Taiwan (PCT) through a combination of historical analysis and interviews with pastors, historians, lay members, and youth activists. Once celebrated for its decisive role in Taiwan’s democratization, the PCT now wrestles with the tension between prophetic witness and institutional compromise.
Born in Chile and raised Catholic, Elvira now spends her days in a small Changhua township, opening the gates of Wan’an Temple before dawn, performing rituals, and guiding villagers through the daily rhythms of belief. Her life is a rare story of cross-cultural religious transformation: how a foreign woman became a biō-pô (廟婆), a ritual leader in a rural Taiwanese temple.
This report, authored by Mattias Swenson Daly for Religioscope, explores the global expansion of the Quanzhen sect of Taoism and how the Chinese Communist Party has used it as a tool of influence through the United Front Work Department (UFWD). It examines the sect’s spread to Taiwan and the West since the late 20th century and analyzes how the UFWD leverages Quanzhen’s religious activities to promote pro-CCP messaging and exert both soft and sharp power abroad.
This report explores how the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has rebranded Mazu as the “Goddess of Peace in the Taiwan Strait” to advance its narrative of cross-strait unification. In Taiwan, a number of Mazu temples have become entangled with organized crime, enabling gang leaders to exploit these religious institutions for financial gain, money laundering, and political influence.
Having originated in mainland China one hundred years ago, Yiguandao is a fast growing religious movement and one the largest religions in Taiwan, where it relocated the center of its activities in the mid-20th century. Today, it exists as a highly adaptive transnational religious movement devoted to self-cultivation and social harmony. Moreover, in contrast with other Chinese religious traditions, the group’s millenarian teachings lend believers a sense of urgency as they carry out proselytizing activities across the world.
Religious studies scholars from Asia, Europe, and North America joined Taiwanese researchers, practicing Taoists, and local members of the contemporary Weixinism religious movement to present academic papers as well as reports on personal experiences with Taoist practices, I Ching divination, and applications of feng shui.